Thursday, August 27, 2020

Tyler Pet Foods Essays - Pet Foods, Dog Food, Dogs, Supermarket

Tyler Pet Foods I. Rundown Tyler Pet Food Inc. is a significant merchant of pooch nourishment for show-hound pet hotels in the United States. After certain investigates and conversations, Tyler Pet Foods (TPF) chose to go into the family hound food advertise in the Boston, Massachusetts metropolitan territory. TPF employed a counseling firm to assist it with advancing and disseminate its item. The projects included situational and serious investigation, the issues and chances of the organization, and innovative procedures to advance its item. II. INDUSTRY The deals of canine food will add up to nearly $5.6 billion this year, with $3.1 billion in deals originating from grocery store chains. The Boston region has 1.5% of the U.S. populace, and 1.5% of the pooch populace. The canine food industry has been developing quickly in view of proprietors want for friendship or requirement for insurance. Pooch proprietors are commonly value delicate, yet they spend more than $10 billion every year for veterinary charges and prescriptions for hounds. Grocery stores make roughly 55% of all pooch food deals. Ordinarily, all pet nourishments are situated in one territory of the store, separate from human nourishments. The accompanying diagram shows the itemized advertise capability of Show Circuit hound food. Classification Share of Dog Food Total Sales of Dog Food Boston Market Potential Supermarket % Show Circuit Market Potential Canned 23.7% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $10,949,400 Dry 58.6% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $27,073,200 Semimoist 2.2% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $1,016,400 Treats 15.5% $5.6 billion 1.5% 55% $7,161,000 III. Rivalry There are around 50 canine food producers and 350 pooch food marks in the United States. Ralston Purina, Kal-Kan, Heinz, Nestl? USA, and Nabisco, together catch 83% of all market deals. Generally, hound food comes in four structures: canned, dry, semimoist, and nibble type. Either the presentation of Show Circuit would include another fragment for solidified pooch food or TPF would section it between the dry and wet portions previously settled. The costs of these types of food can extend between $.55 for a 5.5 oz. can up to $9.99 for a 13.5 lb. pack. Since hound food is vigorously publicized, TPF must go with the same pattern to stay serious in the business. IV. Issues TO BE ADDRESSED Subsequent to meeting with delegates from Marketing Ventures Unlimited, these inquiries were left to be replied: 1. Was simply the market satisfactorily characterized? 2. What position would Show Circuit look for in the market? Should the program be focused toward all canine food purchasers or toward explicit sections? 3. Could the food specialists get circulation in general stores given the business program? 4. What ought to be TPF's prescribed selling list cost to the buyer for Show Circuit? 5. Could TPF in any event make back the initial investment in the basic year and accomplish a 15 percent return on deals in resulting years? V. Issues ADDRESSED On the inquiry concerning the market itself being sufficiently characterized, I accept that it was limited satisfactorily to the single and wedded couples between the ages of 21 and 50 years old with a salary more prominent than $25,000. This speaks to an engaged objective market however it is faulty whether the market is sufficiently enormous to be gainful. On the inquiry regarding the market situating, Show Circuit will be showcased as a top notch food that has for quite a long time, been solely offered to proprietors of show hounds. The item is likewise differentiable from different types of pet food, since it is a solidified pet food, and one of the main natural pooch nourishments. Customers would discover this pooch food in the solidified food area of a market nearby the food that you would serve to other relatives. The issue of the food merchants getting circulation in grocery stores speaks to the best test for TPF. Notwithstanding, the spearheading work has just been finished by a solidified canine treat called Frosty Paws. Cold Paws has just picked up cooler space close to dessert in Boston territory general stores. It is hard to persuade grocery stores to surrender a demonstrated item's space, for a problematic, untested item. It might be important to offer higher net revenues to the solidified food purchasers, to urge them to let loose space to sell Show Circuit. The accompanying chart exhibits the selling cost and the commitment edges. CANNED CASE CANNEDTUB SEMIMOIST CASE SEMIMOIST TUB Cost to Consumer $18 $1.50 $11.16 $0.93 Cost

Saturday, August 22, 2020

New venture creation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

New pursuit creation - Essay Example Richard Cantilon characterized Entrepreneur as an individual who will in general purchase administrations at a specific endorsed costs so as to sell it at an unsure cost. Thusly as indicated by Cantilon a business person is a conveyor to hazard and which isn't insurable. Another famous French financial specialist has characterized Entrepreneur as an operator who fundamentally joins all the essential variables of creation and who discovers estimation of the items which restores the capital that the business person utilizes alongside the premium, compensation, lease which is paid by the business person and the benefit earned has a place with the business visionary. He may not flexibly capital yet ought to have the information, judgment and constancy towards the business and have the specialty of organization and administration (Mohanty, 2005, p.1-2). Every one of the definition sees a business person from an alternate point and viewpoint however contains comparative idea, for example, chance taking, making, sorting out, riches and development. In this way Entrepreneurship is characterized as a procedure which plans to make something new with esteem and is made by committing the exact time just as exertion going with money related, social hazard and toward the end getting the ideal outcome or compensation of financial and furthermore of individual fulfillment just as freedom (Hisrich, 2003, p.8). During the time spent creation business enterprise there is a group of research who has been attempting to recognize the elements of what makes a business visionary really a business visionary and above all what makes him fruitful. Is the in brought into the world nature of an individual or whether the characteristics can be natured? It has been established that business person are especially receptive to the general and furthermore the human characteristic which is the craving for opportunity (TiE Organization, 2003, p.17). A portion of the trademark and characteristics of an Entrepreneur incorporates factors, for example, daring individual where a business person for the most part bears all the vulnerability and characterizes and

Friday, August 21, 2020

Know Money, Win Money! Episode One Credit

Know Money, Win Money! Episode One Credit Know Money, Win Money! Episode One: Credit Know Money, Win Money! Episode One: CreditWe here at the OppLoans Financial Sense Blog want to make sure you have more money in your pockets by any means necessary. Normally that means giving you advice about saving money, but starting today, it also means running around on the street and asking you (or people like you) questions about money, and then giving you money if you get them right.It’s called Know Money, Win Money, and it’s our hot new game show. The first episode is all about credit, and you can check it out right here:The first question we asked was pretty simple: What’s the definition of a credit score?Even though most people have some sense of why their credit score is important, they may not totally realize what it is. Simply put, it’s a measure of your “credit-worthiness,” or how good you are at taking on debt and paying it back. Your credit score determines what kind of interest rate you’ll get on your loans, or if you can qualify for a loan at all.Our n ext question asked was what would be considered a “good credit score.”  If you’re wondering, it’s 680 to 719. Anything more than that and you’re golden but anything less than that well, your interest rates aren’t going to be so hot. Or they’ll be too hot. The point is you’ll have high interest rates. Finally, Most people are aware of the FICO company that creates the most common type of credit score. But we wondered if people knew what the companys name actually stands  for?  For the most part, they did not. And we can’t blame them. Few people do! If you’re wondering, it stands for Fair, Isaac, and Company.So we got to give away money, and teach people about credit. Hopefully next time we’ll run into you!What financial topics would you like us to cover in future episodes of Know Money, Win Money? Let us know! You can email us by clicking here or you can find us on Twitter at @OppLoans.

Monday, May 25, 2020

The Day At West Hill High School - 1963 Words

Shadows Die I ve never been able to go to a month school without ending up in the hospital in some way. Whether I was the one getting treatment, or seeing a dying family member. I was somehow always there. I have been bullied for months. I always get called an emo, or I m told that I should just kill myself because I m just a waste of space. My parents are highly abusive and they are drunks, so they thought I was lying when I said I was being bullied. They soon started to see that I was coming home with marks on me. They transferred me to a new school. Tomorrow was my first day at West Hill High School on the outskirts of Seattle, Washington. You probably would†¦show more content†¦I didn t listen, I just wanted to get out of this class, I looked out the window, figuring out my plan to end everything. The bell rings, and it s our 10 minute passing period. You should just die, a girl with blonde hair, a very expensive manicure, and clothes said to me. I just ignored it. But then things to a turn for the worse. Why aren t you looking at me when I speak to you! the girl screamed in my face as she pulled my head by my hair towards her. I said, kill yourself, nobody even likes you anyway That got me. I looked in her eyes, and then I felt a pain in my fist, and the girl screamed, blood rushing from her nose. Evelyn, office now! one of the aids yelled. I walked to the office, only to find Mason is sitting in the principles part. Week of detention. That s my punishment for punching a prep who was telling me to die, what is wrong with people? ~Lunch~ I walk into detention, crowded with the rebels and no popular jocks and girls to be heard, smelled, or seen. I then see that the seat next to mason was the only one that was open. You know, it kinda rude to stare, Mason says, slightly annoyed by my presence. Oh, I m sorry, I didn t mean too. I didn t realize I was. I am very sorry, I say to him. It s fine, by the way, the name is Mason, I know, So, I hear your in her because you punched the queen bee and

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Edward Zwicks Film, Glory Essay - 1353 Words

Edward Zwicks Film, Glory â€Å"Glory†, the excellent war film about the first black regime, showed how a group of black men who first found bitterness between each other, rose above it and became one to form a group of black men that marched with pride not animosity. When dealing with a great film that involves African Americans, the roles have to be filled by strong black actors. Edward Zwick falls nothing short of this. The two black roles are filled by Denzel Washington and Morgan Freeman. This war film seemed to be just like every other war film. Meaning that mostly all war movies have the singing among troops and playing cards or in this case, craps. This helps the viewer see past the soldier, and see the real person and notice†¦show more content†¦Rawlins took it upon himself not only to lead them militarily but also morally. He was the father of the crew. The fourth and final main character is Corporal Thomas Searles played by Andre Braugher. Searles is part of the regime but he is dif ferent. He is the most educated man out of the regime. Zwick portrays that by the glasses that he wears the entire movie ; the glasses symbolizing intelligence. The glasses make him also look weak, this leading to the constant mocking of him. With two races in the same movie, there had to be major racial issues. The scene in which a white regime walks by the 54th regime, there is racial slurs passed to Trip in which fires him up. This leads to a near fistfight. The two groups face each other like two rival gangs would. When everything is squashed, the white regime starts to walk away and that is when a white soldier says, â€Å"We’ll see you again.† This comment sounding like a threat that next time it won’t end in a mannerly fashion is used perfectly by Zwick meaning that in the end they will be fighting together, not against one another. Later, they support and cheer on the 54th as they march on to war. Another racial issue was the idea of when they were going to receive their uniforms. They were all wearing basically rags and beat up clothes, but they were still going through with the everyday routine of a true soldier. As long as they were in their raggy clothes they willShow MoreRelatedConfl ict In Animal Farm883 Words   |  4 Pagesaspects of conflict so that that the responder gains a wider understanding of the overall effects on humanity. George Orwell’s allegorical novella Animal Farm portrays how power has the potential to provoke social conflict. On the contrary, Edward Zwick’s film Glory reveals how ones relationships can be strengthened through conflict. When individuals in power are corrupted by the greed associated with their position, inequalities inevitably arise within society. The abuse of power by individualsRead More Ed Zwick’s Glory - An Exemplary Model for Historical Films Essay example2155 Words   |  9 PagesEd Zwick’s Glory - An Exemplary Model for Historical Films â€Å"History, I am convinced, is not just something to be left to the historians.† - Warren Susman [1] From a critic’s point of view, what is there not to scrutinize when a white, Jewish filmmaker is responsible for a historical film about African-Americans during the Civil War? One which happens to have a brave young Boston Brahmin as the supposed leader of a colored battalion? Surely he does not have the license to create a filmRead MoreExamples Of Conflict In Animal Farm1319 Words   |  6 PagesRussian Revolution and demonstrates that the desire for power corrupts the human condition, leading to the deterioration of society. It also exhibits that the abuse of language is instrumental in manipulating the ignorant to gain power. Edward Zwick’s movie Glory provides an insight into the story behind a group of persecuted African-American men, who show determination to be permitted to fight for their country. It demonstrates that relationships allow individuals to overcome their inner conflicts

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Mrs Mallards Experience of Freedom in The Story of an...

Mrs Mallards Experience of Freedom in The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin In The Story of an Hour, Mrs Mallard, who has a heart attack is the main protagonist. Like any ordinary women, she is a normal housewife who depends on her husband. The news of her husbands death gives her freedom and sets her free from restraints, marriage and a lifetime of dependency. Kate Chopin uses several techniques to create the image of how freedom affects Mrs Mallard. At first, Mrs Mallard is shocked by the news which is shown in She wept at once, with sudden, wild abandonment, in her sisters arms. and When the storm of grief had spent itself she went away to her room alone. These†¦show more content†¦She also uses dull stare and not a glance of reflection to show that Mrs Mallard is very confused and blanked. These construct a vexed and completely inanimate atmosphere which is also uttered in a suspension of intelligent thought. This suggests that she is feeling puzzled and stupefied. Although Mrs Mallard is shocked, she actually feels happy at the news. It is shown in Facing the open window, a comfortable, roomy armchair and She could see in the open square before her house the tops of the trees were all aquiver with the new spring life. These reflect that Mrs Mallards new world is widened and burst with vitality. Words like open window, comfortable, roomy armchair and open square repeat the impression of openness which creates a spreading image. New spring life symbolises vigour and delicious breath of rain was in the air symbolised freshness which reflect that the new life is brand new and worth rejoicing. These build up a lusty mood to describe freedom is spreading and filling Mrs Mallards life with spirits. In the meantime, Chopin uses crying his wares, distant song which some one was singing... and countless sparrows were twittering in the eaves to display the new kind of life is spacious and free in which people can cry and sing loud that even a note from the distance can be heard.Show MoreRelatedKate Chopin The Story Of An Hour Analysis1137 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin is a wonderful short story bursting with many peculiar twists and turns. Written in 1894, the aut hor tells a tale of a woman who learns of her husband’s death but comes to find pleasure in it. The elements Kate Chopin uses in this story symbolize something more than just the surface meaning. In less than one thousand one hundred words, Kate Chopin illustrates a deeper meaning of Mrs. Mallard’s marriage through many different forms of symbolism such as the openRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1241 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin is a wonderful short story bursting with many peculiar twists and turns. Written in 1894, the author tells a tale of a woman who learns of her husband’s death, but comes to find pleasure in it. Many of the elements Kate Chopin writes about in this story symbolize something more than just the surface meaning. Through this short story, told in less than one thousand one hundred words, Kate Chopin illustrates a deeper meaning of Mrs. Mallard’s marriage with herRead More The Diffe rences in Josephine and Mrs. Mallard of Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour760 Words   |  4 PagesThe Differences in Josephine and Mrs. Mallard of Kate Chopins The Story of an Hour Free! Body and soul free!, Mrs. Mallard kept whispering. One persons ultimate freedom may be seen as a tragedy to another. Kate Chopin illustrates this idea in The Story of an Hour. The story is set in the nineteenth century. Chopin uses the death of Mr. Mallard to show the reader Mrs. Mallards deep feelings. In the story, Josephine and Mrs. Mallard are sisters. Although the women come from the sameRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour Symbolism Essay1089 Words   |  5 Pages The Story of an Hour, by Kate Chopin, is a wonderful short story filled with many different peculiar twists and turns. Written in 1894, the author tells a tale of a woman who learns of her husband’s death, but comes to find joy in it. Many of the things Kate Chopin writes about in this story symbolize something more than just the surface meaning. Through this short story, told in less than one thousand one hundred words, Kate Chopin illustrates deeper meanings through many different forms of symbolismRead MoreK ate Chopin The Story of an Hour Critical Analysis Essay1377 Words   |  6 Pages2012 Self-Identity, Freedom, and Death in Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† The story of an hour by Kate Chopin introduces us to Mrs. Mallard as she reacts to her husband’s death. In this short story, Chopin portrays the complexity of Mrs. Mallard’s emotions as she is saddened yet joyful of her loss. Kate Chopin’s â€Å"The Story of an Hour† argues that an individual discover their self-identity only after being freed from confinement. The story also argues that freedom is a very powerful forceRead MoreThe Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1248 Words   |  5 PagesThe Story of an Hour, by Kate Chopin, is a protofeminist short story that contains emotional twists and turns of irony and tragedy in just an hour. Kate Chopin displays the dynamic between men and women in relationships during the nineteenth century as this story was written in 1894. The story begins with the main protagonist, Mrs. Mallard, who is introduced to us by the heart problem she has. Her sister Josephine and her husband’s friend Richards, are with M rs. Mallard to inform her with cautionRead MoreThe Quest For Freedom In The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin713 Words   |  3 PagesFreedom â€Å"Free! Body and soul free!†(paragraph 14) says Louise, a character in â€Å"The Story of an Hour† by Kate Chopin. Louise continues to repeat this phrase as she believes that her husband is now dead. She is a free woman who may now partake in whatever her heart desires. Usually when a woman becomes a widow she is filled with grief and sadness. Yet, Louise demonstrates otherwise. She is hit with a great amount of freedom rather than the common loneliness a widow experiences. In death, a person’sRead MoreThe Concept of Epiphany in Kate Chopins Story of an Hour1262 Words   |  5 Pagesmanifestation of understanding, and in the Story of an Hour, by Kate Chopin, a woman experienced an epiphany that ultimately had tragic results. The tragedy was foreshadowed in the first line when the narrator informed the reader of Mrs. Mallards heart trouble and the problems it could bring when informing her of her husbands death. But instead of being the cause of tremendous so rrow, the death of her husband brought about a sudden realization of the freedom she would now have because she is no longerRead MoreTheme Of Independence In The Story Of An Hour By Kate Chopin1087 Words   |  5 PagesFreedom and Independence for All Kate Chopin is the author of many short-stories and novels. Her short story, â€Å"The Story of an Hour,† is about a woman named Mrs. Louise Mallard with a fragile heart that suddenly and unexpectedly loses her husband in a train accident. Throughout the story, Mrs. Mallard learns to embrace the accident because for her it meant she finally obtained freedom from her demanding life that she has been wanting to break away from. Freedom and independence is one of the themesRead MoreThe Story of an Hour Essay860 Words   |  4 PagesThe Story of an Hour By Kate Chopin The Story of an Hour by Kate Chopin describes the thoughts and feelings that are depicted in a single hour of the life of Louise Mallard after hearing that her husband has been killed in a railroad accident. As the story begins we are told that Mrs. Mallard is afflicted with a heart condition so the news of her husbands death is broken to her gently by her sister. Mrs. Mallards initial reaction, upon hearing of her husbands death

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Small Business and working with the Australian Consumer Law

Question: Discuss about the Small Business and working with the Australian Consumer Law. Answer: Introduction: According to an estimate, more than 2 million small businesses are actively trading in Australia. All these small businesses have been provided rights and responsibilities by the Competition and Consumer Act, 2010. The Australian ConsumerLaw is also part of this legislation. The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) has the responsibility to communicate promptly and clearly with small businesses (Jones Ram and Edwards, 2006). Therefore, while the Commission generally is not involved in individual disputes, it plays an important role in providing guidance to small businesses. Similarly, the ACCC also helps the small businesses in dealing with their individual matters. Similarly, wherever it is possible, the ACCC also directs the small businesses in adopting the alternative dispute resolution processes. The focus of the commission is on small businesses (Johnson, Macmillan and Woodruff, 2002). There are a number of areas in the Australian ConsumerLaw that have a significant impact on small businesses. The first such area is anticompetitive behavior. There are certain business practices, which results in preventing or limiting competition (Corneliussen, 2005). These practices are against the law. It is very significant that the small businesses are aware of their rights and obligations, particularly when they are dealing with suppliers, wholesalers and other businesses. Therefore, small businesses have certa in rights and protections that have been provided to them by the law. For example, if it is found that the goods or services that have been purchased by a small business fail to do what they are supposed to do or if there is something wrong like anticompetitive behavior or a false or misleading claim, the small business can report to the Commission (Cosh and Hughes, 2003). The next protection provided by the ACL to small businesses is related with the unfair contract terms. The small businesses have to enter into standard form contracts while they are dealing with other businesses. Similarly, some businesses may also decide to use the standard forms while they are dealing with their customers. It is very significant that the small businesses are aware of their rights and obligations, particularly in view of the new unfair contract terms legislation. The Australian Consumer Law has also imposes an obligation on the small businesses to feed their consumers fairly. At the same time, it is very significant that the small businesses are aware of the rights that have been provided to the consumers by the ACL. DAC also requires that if a country of origin claim has been made regarding the products, it is necessary that such claims should be accurate, clear and truthful. Therefore if a business has decided to make a country of origin claim or, it is required under the law to make such a claim, it should be ensured by the business that a false or misleading claim is not made in this regard (van Stel and Stunnenberg, 2006). The mandatory as well as the voluntary industry codes are regulated by the ACCC. Similarly, the ACCC also provides guidance to the industries who are willing to develop their own voluntary code. Similarly, buying a franchise can also be a rewarding and an exciting experience for the business (Chittenden, Kauser and Poutziouris, 2002). But in this regard, it is important that the business is aware of its rights and obligations that have been mentioned in the Franchising Code of Conduct. Are the same time, the ACCC can also provide guidance to the franchisors and franchisees. For a number of years, the ACCC has authorized the collective bargaining arrangements made by the small businesses. For this purpose, the ACCC wants to offer streamlined process to the parties who are looking for the authorization of collective bargaining agreements (Parker, 2007). In terms of productivity, the law requires that the business should ensure that all the products that are supplied by the business to its customers are safe and similarly is also required that these products should meet the consumer guarantees that have been provided by the Australian Consumer Law (Carpentier, L'Her and Suret, 2008). Similarly, the businesses cannot sell the products that have been banned by the law. The businesses are also under an obligation to make sure that the products or the services related with the products comply with the applicable mandatory standards before these are available to the consumers (Battisti, 2009). Conclusion: In this way, the ACCC plays the role of promoting the welfare of the consumers in Australia by providing a fair and competitive marketplace. In this way, it can be said that the purpose is to protect the competition and not the competitors. The test that can be used for this purpose is to see if a particular course of conduct may result in significantly decreasing competition in a particular market for goods or services. One such difficulty that is present in this regard is the lack of understanding regarding the difference that exists between protecting the competition and protecting the competitors (Kitching, 2007). While the small businesses want that the focus of the competition policy should be in favor of greater protection of the competitors, on the other hand, the consumers may be in favor of the fact that it should promote competition for the welfare of the consumers. In this way, it can be said that the provisions of Australian Consumer Law are equally important for the small businesses, particularly when they have the face the misuse of market power by large businesses. In such a case, the ACCC has the power to act in order to protect the small businesses. However, as mentioned above, the Commission does not protect a particular business due to the reason that it is a small business, but in order to protect competition, where a small business has to face anti-competitive behavior of a more powerful firm. References Battisti, M. (2009) Who Does What? Business Compliance in Small Firms, New Zealand Centre for SME Research, Massey University, online at: https://www.med.govt.nz/upload/67757/Report_MED.pdf Carpentier, C., L'Her, J-F. and Suret, J-M. (2008) Does Securities Regulation Constrain Small Business Finance? An Empirical Analysis, Small Business Economics, 31, 4, 363-377. Chittenden, F. Kauser, S. and Poutziouris, P. (2002) Regulatory Burdens of Small Business: A Literature Review, online at: https://www.sbs.gov.uk/content/analytical/research/Regulation-Report.pdf Corneliussen, F. (2005) The Impact of Regulations on Firms: A Study of the Biotech Industry, Law and Policy, 27, 3, 429-449. Cosh, A. and Hughes, A. (2003) Innovation Activity: Outputs, Inputs, Intentions and Constraints, in Cosh, A. and Hughes, A. (eds) Enterprise Challenged, University of Cambridge, Cambridge. Johnson, S., Macmillan, J. and Woodruff, C. (2002) Property Rights and Finance, American Economic Review, 92, 5, 1335-1356. Jones, T., Ram, M. and Edwards, P. (2006) Ethnic Minority Business and the Employment of Illegal Immigrants, Entrepreneurship and Regional Development, 18, 2, 133-150. Kitching, J. (2007) Is Less More? Better Regulation and the Small Enterprise, in S. Weatherill (ed) Better Regulation, Hart, Oxford Parker, S. (2007) Law and the Economics of Entrepreneurship, Comparative Labor Law Policy Journal, 28, 4, 695-716. van Stel, A. and Stunnenberg, V. (2006) Linking Business Ownership and Perceived Administrative Complexity, Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, 13, 1, 7-